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Maclura pomifera

Osage Orange

The glossy, dark green leaves and thorny branches are displayed on a rounded crown. Notable, grapefruit-sized, very dense, heavy drupes are produced and the trunk, bark, and roots of this tree have an orangish hue.

  • »  Broadly rounded crown with thorny, spreading branches
  • »  Leaves are ovate, glossy and dark green
  • »  Dioecious: insignificant, greenish male and female flowers on separate trees
  • »  Female flowers give way to grapefruit-sized green fruit
  • »  Bark, wood and roots are an orange colour
  • »  Bloom Time: June

1gal
$36.75
5gal Low Inventory
$180.00
  • Category:Trees
  • Hardiness Zone:4
  • Height:10-15 m
  • Spread:10-15 m
  • Bloom Color: Green
Exposure
• Full Sun
Soil Moisture
• Average to Dry Soils
• Well-drained
Growth Rate
• Medium
Flowering Time
• Spring
Habit
• Rounded
• Spreading
Foliage Color
• Green
Landscape uses
• Screening (privacy)
• Specimen
Planting instructions
• Container Plants
Additional Information about Maclura pomifera

While the inedible fruits somewhat resemble oranges in texture, they are not related to oranges.  A member of the fig family, each fruit is actually a dense cluster of hundreds of small fruits.

A bright yellow dye can be extracted from the wood, which is also very rot-resistant. 

Growing & Maintenance Tips for Maclura pomifera

Maclura tolerates urban pollution, drought, moisture, heat and a variety of soil conditions, including a variable pH. Can be grown as low or high stemmed tree form. Maclura branches are very thorny and sharp, making it a good hedging plant or barrier.